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- Path: bloom-beacon.mit.edu!senator-bedfellow.mit.edu!faqserv
- From: gwp@cs.purdue.edu (Geoffrey William Peters)
- Newsgroups: bit.listserv.pagemakr,alt.aldus.pagemaker,alt.answers,news.answers
- Subject: Pagemaker Frequently Asked Questions, part 2/2
- Supersedes: <pagemaker-faq/part2_761584275@rtfm.mit.edu>
- Followup-To: poster
- Date: 2 Apr 1994 10:55:48 GMT
- Organization: none
- Lines: 740
- Approved: news-answers-request@MIT.Edu
- Expires: 28 May 1994 10:55:19 GMT
- Message-ID: <pagemaker-faq/part2_765284119@rtfm.mit.edu>
- References: <pagemaker-faq/part1_765284119@rtfm.mit.edu>
- NNTP-Posting-Host: bloom-picayune.mit.edu
- Summary: This posting contains a list of Frequently Asked questions for
- the Pagemaker listserv (bit.listserv.pagemakr). It should be
- read before anyone posts to this group. Also, please note that
- there are additional FAQs for this group, see question #8 in
- part one or FTP to the site listed in the header below.
- X-Last-Updated: 1994/01/24
- Originator: faqserv@bloom-picayune.MIT.EDU
- Xref: bloom-beacon.mit.edu bit.listserv.pagemakr:2935 alt.aldus.pagemaker:2164 alt.answers:2296 news.answers:17202
-
- Archive-name: pagemaker-faq/part2
- Last-modified: 1994/01/03
- Version: 29
-
-
- This is part two of the Frequently Asked Questions listing for the Pagemaker
- Bitnet Listserv. This file can be retrieved in its entirity along with other
- Pagemaker related documents via anonymous FTP at tcp_serv.ius.indiana.edu in
- the pagemakr directory. Please see part one of the FAQ for more information.
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- --> 17. How do I set gradient fills on letters?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- In Pagemaker it is easy to create a text box that is filled with an 80%
- shade of black. It is not so obvious, though, to have letters that are
- of a percent shade of black. Here is how to do it: Use the define colors
- in Pagemaker, pick the CMYK model and set all settings to zero except for
- the black. Move the black to the desired percent setting and then give
- the color definition a name. Change the text to the desired shade by using
- the color palette.
-
-
- --> 18. How do I export the text of several (or all) unconnected stories?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- If you want to join together a several unconnected stories together
- into one main story, there is a rather ingenious way to do it. This
- technique is especially useful if you wish to export a Pagemaker file
- to an ASCII file. First open up a *new* Pagemaker file and issue the
- place command. Specify as a file your previous Pagemaker file (make
- sure your Pagemaker import filter is installed). A list of the stories
- will appear and then select the ones you want to join together. Keep
- in mind that you can in turn import the new story into the old file.
-
-
- --> 19. Does Pagemaker offer a site license for a network installation?
- How do I install PageMaker 5.0 onto a network?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- PageMaker 4.x, as are all Aldus products, is network aware, but are not
- networkable. That is to say that the license prohibits you from loading
- the application onto a network server
-
- However, there is a network license that will allow you to load the
- software onto the server (it's free), but you will still have to have one
- copy of the software loaded for every node that plans to run PageMaker
- in order to legally comply with the license (in other words, ugggh).
-
- Please note that there are indeed ways to load a single copy onto a
- server, resource files onto the local node drive, and use products to
- monitor usage and licenses (such as Brightwork's Sitelock). However,
- since this technically violates the letter of the license agreement no
- one can, in good faith, recommend this practice. (I have heard of other
- companies, though, approving of such a setup.)
-
- * PageMaker 5.0 has a similar policy, but goes out of its way to make sure
- * you are abiding by it. When PM5 is run, it checks across the LAN to see
- * if its serial number is in use. If it is, a dialog box pops up and tells
- * you that you are out of luck. If it is not, then you are fine. Multiple
- * simultaneous users on a LAN are supported by PM LAN Packs which are
- * copies of PM5 that give you one set of documentation and one set of
- * diskettes -- but multiple copies of Disk #2 (one for each license). When
- * you install a LAN Pack, you designate each Disk 2 to a specific user or
- * workstation. This gives each installation a unique number. (Much thanks
- * to David McCullum for making this clear!)
-
-
-
- --> 20. I am experiencing printing woes. Suggestions?
- How can I get my crop marks to work in PageMaker 5.0?
- The standard fills are not working correctly in PageMaker 5.0?
- How can I get WinFax to work with PageMaker 5.0?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- Just about every application has at least a few bugs in it. It appears
- as though Pagemaker 5.0's bugs are numerous in the printings areas.
- Numerous people on both Mac and PC platforms have reported printing
- problems, ranging from total inoperability to extreme slowness. The
- quickest suggestion I can make is to attempt smaller jobs -- send
- only 2 or 3 pages and see how it does.
-
- * Perhaps most importantly, Pagemaker has released a new patch version
- * named 5.0a. This should be readily available a number of places
- * (check where the archives are stored -- question #8). This patch
- * addresses a few printing problems among other things.
-
- Next, call Aldus. First, this keeps them aware of their problems.
- Secondly, they *should* be the first to know when fixes are available.
- If you do find out something new, please post to the group so that
- we can all be up-to-date.
-
- Platform Specific --------------------------------------------------
-
- The first thing to check if you are a PC user with a PostScript or HP
- printer is to verify that you are using Pagemaker's new printer drivers
- instead of your Windows 3.x drivers. When you get an "old printer
- driver" warning, this is often the cause. Go to the Control Printer,
- double click "Printers", choose "Add" and then "Install". Plop the
- last Pagemaker installation disk in and choose the correct printer.
-
- For Macintosh users, please be aware that the PPDs for PageMaker 5.0
- are different the for previous versions. Specifically PM 5.0 uses
- PS Level 2 PPDs. If you get a "Bad Printer Definition File" while
- printing from PageMaker 4.x and PageMaker 5.0 is also installed
- on your system, this is likely the problem.
-
- Postscript ---------------------------------------------------------
-
- One typical problem occurs with PostScript emulating or PostScript
- generic printers that use Apple Laserwriter series (or some other
- standard) printer drivers. Typically, the PPD associated with the
- Laserwriter is highly tuned to that printer and thus may have
- differences with your actual printer's setup. Most often, there is
- a disagreement on the amount of virtual memory your printer has --
- which can make a great difference in printing speeds and sizes. If
- you would like more information on how to check/modify this, post
- * to the list or call Aldus. If this proves to be a common problem,
- * I will include the instructions of how to update your PPD.
-
- HP LaserJets ------------------------------------------------------
-
- * If you are using a DeskJet 1200C/PS color laser, open the PPD file
- * into a text editor and remove the space at the end of the line that
- * says "*ColorDevice: True". Then save it and try again. Thanks Brad!
-
- * If you are using an HP LaserJet 4 and cannot print rotated items,
- * are receiving "Print Overflow" errors, or it is taking milleniums to
- * print, here are a few work-arounds thanks to Gerald Furi. (Aldus and HP
- * are working on a solution BTW). A) Use the LaserJet III driver -- this
- * will allow rotated text in closer-to-normal printing times, but at 300
- * dpi. B) Use PostScript if your LJ4 supports it.
-
- * Geri also remarks that if you are experiencing strange kerning in
- * rotated text on a LaserJet, that you may be using old PCL drivers.
- * Call HP at (303) 339-7009.
-
- * The 5.0a patch fixes a problem with some LaserJets that would
- * incorrectly switch between PostScript and PCL modes.
-
- Misc Bugs ---------------------------------------------------------
-
- One known bug in PageMaker 5.0 is in the crop marks. The image area
- for crops must equal .875" in addition to selected page size in each
- dimension. If necessary, create a custom page size and and ignore the
- error messages.
-
- Another bug is with the standard Postscript fills with certain video
- drivers and non-Postscript printers. The current work around for this
- known bug is to define a new Tint color of the correct % black you
- desire. Use this defined color instead of the standard fill. Also
- experiment with the "Allow PCL Halftoning" selection in the "Colors"
- submenu for best results.
-
- Also, if you are using a FAX program (such as WinFax), be sure that
- the software (WinFax Administrator) before printing to the FAX modem.
- Also, FAXes will have a better range of grayscales if the "Allow PCL
- Halftoning" box in the print menu is not checked. (Thank you Tony
- * Thomas for the bug reports.) Upgrade to 5.0a if you are still having
- * trouble with faxing from PM -- it fixes a few bugs.
-
- * Pagemaker 5.0 downloads as entire sets instead of a character at a
- * time, as was done in previous versions. Thus, if you have a typeface
- * with a bug in one of the more obscure characters, this could also
- * cause your printer to wander into never-never land. Some Corel fonts
- * are known to have problems because of this (see question #50). Also,
- * try setting the "Page Independent" box to on in the PostScript
- * printer driver dialog box.
-
- We will try to keep every one abreast of the situation. Also check
- later in this FAQ for system-specific printing suggestions (#53,
- #54, #61).
-
- Finally, Bruce Patterson has created a lengthy Printing Help File
- that can be found in the archives mentioned in #7 earlier. This file
- is very helpful in tracking down printing problems.
-
-
- --> 30. What is PostScript? What different types of file formats exist?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- This question delves into the pros and cons of .EPS, .PCX, .TIF file
- formats, among others. The two main formats are bitmapped images and
- PostScript. Bitmapped images are based on pixels while the PostScript
- images are based on bezier curves. Thus, bitmapped images have poor
- qualities when expanded to higher resolution than their original size,
- while PostScript images maintain their definitions when their size
- is increased. There are many utilities available that will convert
- between the many different file formats.
-
- Regarding PostScript, it is important to remember that PostScript is
- fundamentally a programming *language* that is used mainly in graphical
- environments. It also tends to be oriented towards printer/plotter
- type devices, although Display PostScript allows direct video inter-
- pretation of a PostScript file. Also, PostScript files are ASCII,
- allowing them to be transported via email (in most cases).
-
- PostScript files are stored in either .EPS or .PS formats. The .PS
- format is simply a file containing straight PostScript commands.
- Unless you have Display PostScript (i.e. NeXT), you will not be able
- to directly display a straight .PS file without a program to interpret
- it. One such program is GhostScript (which also allows PostScript files
- to be printed on non-PostScript devices). To compute .PS bounding boxes,
- see the next question.
-
- The Encapsulated PostScript File (.EPS) has the following requirements:
-
- I) Specifies that it is an EPS file in the header
- II) Avoids certain PostScript commands that may cause problems
- if the file were imported into a graphics application and may
- add a few additional ones as well to assist in importing
- III) Include a "BoundingBox" comment to specify its size
- IV) *May* include a low-resolution bitmapped preview image
-
- It is often assumed that an EPS file must have a bitmapped preview
- image, but occasionally this is seen to be otherwise. This image
- allows you to see a preview of the PostScript file on machines that
- cannot directly display a PostScript image. In theory, the bitmap image
- is used only for display, but a few rare programs actually use the
- bitmapped image to print the image and not the PostScript commands. UGH!
-
- In summary for PostScript, the .PS files tend to be multi-page files
- intended for direct download to a PostScript output device. The .PS
- files are often created when you direct your printer output to a
- file. The .EPS files tend to be one page or smaller images that are
- meant to be imported as graphic images into an application. The
- best example of an .EPS file is clipart from a professional company.
-
- * If you want more information about PostScript (gulp), you can get
- * Jonathan Monsarrat's Postscript FAQ through FTP at rtfm.mit.edu
- * (/pub/usenet) directory.
-
- In terms of Pagemaker, it could care less which type of PostScript
- file it imports. If it is a .EPS image it will display the bitmap
- image (if present) to assist in positioning. If the image is not
- present but the BoundingBox command still is, then it should display
- a gray box the size of the image. If the file is a straight .PS file,
- PageMaker will display a gray box the size of the page. Note that
- this .PS file could be several pages long, although only taking up
- one page in PageMaker (one roundabout way to download a PostScript
- file to a printer).
-
- As for the bitmapped arena, many of the list's subscribers have
- expressed a preference for the TIFF format over PCX. Scanned
- images stored as bitmaps generally take less room than a Postscript
- version. Compressed TIFF images are even smaller, naturally.
-
- Another file type commonly used is the GIF format. This format
- was created by Compuserve and is used mainly for display purposes.
- The GIF format is compressed so that the image will take a minimal
- amount of space. JPG or JPEG files are further compressions of
- GIF files that are commonly found; JPEGs tend to lose a minimal
- amount of image definition.
-
- If you would like some more information on graphic formats, please
- consult the SCANTIPS.FAQ and SCANTIP2.FAQ files in the archives.
-
-
- --> 31. When I import a graphic I just get a gray box.
- How can I compute a PostScript bounding box?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- As mentioned in the previous question, PostScript graphic files may
- or may not contain a bitmapped "preview" image. When the PostScript
- file does not contain a preview image, then Pagemaker will display
- a gray box of the size given in the Bounding Box comment within the
- PostScript file. If PM fails to find the Bounding Box line as well,
- it will likely display a box the size of an entire page.
-
- Since the preview image is simply for display purposes, the document
- will still print just fine. The printer will know what to do with the
- PostScript image. Having the image or at least a proper bounding box,
- however, can be very useful in placing the image correctly on the
- page.
-
- If you are importing graphics from another application, check to see
- if there is an option for including a preview image in the PostScript
- file. If so, this should solve the problem. If not, then if your
- PostScript image has a bounding box specifier, then you can position
- your image according to the gray box. The box should be the smallest
- rectangle that will completely encompass your image.
-
- If by chance the bounding box comment is not included, you can compute
- it manually fairly easily. This is often a case when importing a
- PostScript image that was printed to a PostScript file. If you get a
- gray box the size of an entire page (and you know the image is not
- * that large), there are several options. First, you can use GhostView to
- * determine the smallest box that encloses the image (see question #32).
- * GhostView will give you coordinates on screen. You can then add the
- * bounding box lines as described later in this question.
-
- * There are also a few PostScript programs that will add bounding boxes
- * for you automatically. See the PostScript FAQ (mentioned above) for
- * more information.
-
- If you do not have GhostView, here is what you can do: (and *many*
- thanks goes to Chris Dorsey in New Zealand for this explanation!)
-
- 1. Print the PostScript file to your printer
-
- 2. On the output, draw the smallest box that encloses the image on
- the page.
-
- 3. Using a ruler, measure the (X,Y) coordinates of the bottom left and
- upper right corners of the box, relative to the bottom left corner
- of the page. Convert the measurements to points (72 points per inch).
- You now have LLx (lower left X), LLy (lower left Y), URx (upper
- right X) and URy (upper right Y) coordinates.
-
- +------------------------+
- | |
- |<------URx------> |
- | +--------+ ^ |
- | | | | |
- | | IMAGE | | |
- | | GOES | | |
- | | HERE | URy |
- | | | | |
- |<-LLx->+--------+ | |
- | ^ | |
- | LLy | |
- | v v |
- +------------------------+
-
- 4. Edit the PostScript file with a text editor. The file should begin with
- "%!PS-Adobe-x.x". If the file contains a screen "preview" image, this
- string will be preceded by 32 "gibberish" characters.
-
- ****************************************************************
- Warning: take great care editing a PostScript file with a screen
- "preview" image (make a backup copy). The first 32 bytes specify
- (among other things) the offset and length of the screen image
- and PostScript script within the file; so the file must remain
- the same length! Plus, if it has a proper screen image, chances
- are likely that you do not need to do this procedure.
- ****************************************************************
-
- Insert the following line
-
- %!PS-Adobe-2.0
-
- at the start of the file, if an identical line is not already present.
- Note that case and whitespace are significant, but the version number
- is not important.
-
- Look near the beginning of the file for a line like
-
- %%BoundingBox: 0 0 595 842
-
- * Add it if it is not there already (which is fairly likely). Be sure to
- * add the line before the "%%EndComment" line. Note that case is
- significant and there must not be any spaces before the ":". The
- numbers are LLx, LLy, URx, URy. Change them to match the values you
- measured off the output, eg:
-
- %%BoundingBox: 72 72 189 350
-
- 5. Save the file. You can now import it into Pagemaker.
-
-
- --> 32. How do I convert from one graphic format to another?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- Taking the view as presented in the previous question, there are two
- realms of graphic formats: PostScript and bitmapped. In the bitmapped
- realm, there are many public domain programs that convert between
- the multitudes of bitmapped based graphics (checkout wuarchives).
-
- As for going between encapsulated PostScript and straight PostScript,
- it is not as easy. (the good 'old "getting the E back into the EPS"
- * problem.) Most of the times, adding a bounding box (question #31) will
- * do the trick. For those of you who require a bitmap preview image,
- * there are a few UNIX shell scripts to add the image into your
- * PostScript file. If you are a PC user, you can run these with PERL or
- * similar programs. Please see PostScript FAQ for more info. (Thanks
- * goes to Kevin Grover (grover@isri.unlv.edu) who is quite knowledgeable
- * on the subject!)
-
- To convert from a bitmapped image to a EPS file you can use a tracing
- program such as Corel TRACE! or Freehand. To go the opposite way (EPS
- to a bitmapped) there are such programs as GoScript, FreeScript, and
- Freedom of Press.
-
- * GhostScript and GhostView are another software package available for
- * handling and viewing PostScript files. Amazingly enough -- they are
- * free and available on both MS-Windows and X-Windows platforms.
-
-
- --> 33. How do I import Wordperfect Equations?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- Has anyone tried the new 5.0 import filter?
-
- At this point, we know of no easy way to import a Wordperfect Equation.
- One possibility is to print the equation to a PostScript file and then
- import this file into Pagemaker. Unfortunately, however, a bitmapped
- image is not included, thus you will have to manually compute the
- bounding boxes mentioned in question #31.
-
-
- --> 34. How do I import PageMaker 3.0 documents into PageMaker 5.0?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- For the PC, there is a file on CompuServe called PM3PM4.ZIP that will
- do the conversion. It is, however, almost 2 megabytes compressed. If
- you do happen to download it, you will get many cheers from fellow
- list members if you would upload it to an ftp site. Judging by the
- size, however, it might be viable just to leave a barebones copy
- of Pagemaker 4.0 on your system for conversions. No word on a Mac
- version yet -- if you hear about it, please let us know.
-
-
- --> 40. What are the different types of fonts available?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- There are many different types of fonts available, some of the more
- common are PostScript and True Type (see question #35). The former has
- a large base of public domain fonts, while the second is gaining
- popularity with the support from Windows 3.1 and System 7.
-
-
- --> 41. How can I obtain public domain fonts?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- There are many places offering public domain fonts. The ones listed
- under question 7 are a few. If you are looking for a specific font,
- try using archie. There is also a dedicated USENET group just for fonts.
- One note, however: many places are beginning to frown upon public
- domain fonts due to the large number of illegally copied typefaces
- out there (how do you tell the difference between the two?).
-
-
- --> 42. How do I use the more bizarre characters?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- On the PC, you can use the Character Map that comes with Windows 3.1.
- After finding the desired symbol, look at which number you need. Then
- hold down the ALT key and punch the four/three digit number on your
- __numeric__ keypad and then let up on the ALT key. If you are using
- Windows 3.0, look at the character table that came with your font
- package for the ANSI or ASCII number. Please note that many public
- domain fonts do not support the extended characters.
-
- On the Mac, simply use the Key Caps desk accessory under the Apple
- Menu to find the desired key combination. Peter Moller also suggests
- a shareware program called "PopChar". It can be found on the anon.
- ftp site SUMEX-AIM.STANFORD.EDU.
-
- A chart enumerating the complete set of extended characters and the
- keystrokes required to access them can be found in the "CHARSET.PT4"
- template in the \PM4\TEMPLATES directory (Pagemaker 4.x).
-
-
- --> 43. How do I prevent hyphenation on one particular word?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- One trick is to put a soft hyphenation at the beginning of the word
- you do not wish to be hyphenated. This can be done by holding down
- the CTRL key while typing a hyphen. See your manual for other ideas.
-
-
- --> 44. How do I keep control of all of these fonts?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- The best answer is not to have "all of these fonts". One of the
- greatest mistakes a beginning DTPer makes is to use 20 different
- fonts on one small publication. The best thing to do is keep to a
- smaller number of fonts that serve your needs best. Plus, Pagemaker's
- performance decreases *dramatically* with respect to the number of
- fonts installed in your system.
-
- Most publications look best when you use only two or so typefaces.
- Simpler is usually better when it comes to typefaces. But you really
- *want* to have all those extra fonts. For the Macintoshers, it helps
- out a great deal to sort your fonts into different sets of "suitcases".
- This way you can use only the fonts you need when working on a
- publication -- this will cut down on the resources you are using and
- make everything run faster. You can also then include the suitcase
- you are using when transferring the document to someone else in-house.
-
- For the PC, there is no handy inherent solution. I have made multiple
- copies of certain .INI files and then used a batch file to select
- between them. *** Keep in mind: the more fonts you have included,
- the slower your system becomes. For a commercial solution, there
- is Ares Software's FontMinder. It allows for "packs" similar to the
- Macintosh suitcase. Their number is 1-800-783-2737.
-
- There is one last suggestion for PC users that comes originally from
- a guy name Bill Gaston (modified for us DTPers):
-
- 1. Separate your Win 3.1 fonts categorically by the jobs performed.
- For example: one for newsletters; one for letters; one for
- books, etc.
-
- 2. Edit the [Ports] section of WIN.INI and add a line that looks
- like this:
-
- LPT1.LET= or LPT1.NWS= or LPT1.BOK=
-
- 3. The extension LET would be for assigning fonts for letters and
- so on. Any abbreviation can be used, and as many multiple lines
- of the same kind (such as the three examples).
-
- 4. From the Control Panel, Printer menu, (a printer should have
- already been selected and listed as connected to LPT1) use the
- add button to install the same printer again. Use the Connect
- menu to assign the newly added printer to LPT1.LET. Now edit
- WIN.INI again, where you'll find a heading [<printer>,LPT1.LET].
- Go to the heading [<printer>,LPT1], copy only the lines that
- list the fonts you want to use with your new printer entry, and
- paste them under the [<printer>,LPT1.LET] entry.
-
- 5. Renumber them, starting with 1. Add a new line that reads
- "Softfonts=#" where # is the number of fonts that were copied.
- When you restart Windows, make the LPT1.LET your default printer,
- and only the soft fonts you have chosen for it will appear in your
- font menu.
-
-
- --> 45. What is the difference between Truetype and PostScript fonts?
- Which is better for working in Pagemaker and why?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- With the upgrade to Windows 3.1, Microsoft provides a Type Manager
- known as Truetype to compete with Adobe Type Manager (ATM) and other
- font managers. ATM has the advantage of a secure base and a large
- amount of compatible public domain PostScript fonts. TrueType is
- marketed by Microsoft to be faster than ATM, but this is *very*
- debatable. TrueType fonts also breakdown at higher resolutions
- (making them the bane of printing bureaus). ATM is likely your best
- bet, if Adobe keeps it act up.
-
- Some people have claimed to experience problems using ATM and TrueType
- simultaneously. The problems range from system crashes to incorrect
- print-outs. It is not clear how many are actually attributed to
- having both managers active at once, and how many of those are
- actually resolvable. My suggestion is to try it out if you need
- both of them, but just be wary when a problem does arise. If you
- *do* trace something down to ATM and TT being active at the same
- time, let us know!
-
- * Note also that some fonts (typically public domain and Corel Draw
- * fonts) cause General Protection faults. See question 50 for a list of
- * known problematic fonts.
-
-
-
- --> 50. How do I get rid of Unrecoverable Application Errors (UAEs) or
- General Protection Faults (GPFs)?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- As Monte would say -- "Get a Mac!". See question #3 for more :0 :)
-
- There are many other, less expensive ways to cut down on Pagemaker
- * crashes, first of which is to purchase Windows 3.1 if you are still
- * using 3.0. You will notice less of a frequency of errors. Other
- * suggestions include:
-
- I) Cut down the number of fonts in your system. Particularly
- the number of public domain fonts. Many PC DTPer's woes
- derive from faulty public domain fonts.
-
- * Some Corel Draw fonts are also known to cause printing
- * problems. The font detective Maureen Akins tracked down
- * these Corel fonts to be problematic:
- *
- * CasperOpenFace, Nebraska, NewBrunswick, Paragon, Penguin,
- * PenguinLight, SwitzerlandCondLight Italic, SwitzerlandLight
- * (and maybe Geographic Symbols, Common Bullets, and
- * SwitzerlandNarrow)
- *
- * To remove these from your system, you can simply comment
- * out their entries in the WIN.INI file by placing a
- * semicolon in front of their entry in the [fonts] section.
- * Other Corel fonts may cause printing problems as well.
- *
- * Aldus and Microsoft also have both said that you can
- * sometimes reduce problems by making sure the "Page
- * Independent" box in the PostScript printer driver box
- * HAS AN "X" in it.
-
- II) Try increasing your FILES= number in your config.sys.
- Microsoft suggests the value of 30. Microsoft also suggests
- That stacks be set to 9,256 for Dos 3.3 and above.
-
- III) If you are using QEMM, spend the time to read the manual.
- QEMM assumes many things. Also, be wary of Stealth.
-
- IV) Set up a permanent swap file. If you have plenty of RAM,
- then create a very tiny swap file (force it to use the
- hundreds of dollars you invested.)
-
- Other items to be aware of are public domain screen savers, public
- domain (and commercial!) disk caches and other various apps that
- run in the background. You can use Dr. Watson also to help you find
- the offenders (it comes with Windows 3.1). Finally, run your
- diagnostics program to check your system, as well as execute
- CHKDSK /F every now and then to clean out lost allocations.
-
-
- --> 51. How can I have a default directory for my Pagemaker data files?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- Under Windows 3.1 it is quite easy: simply select the Pagemaker icon
- and then choose the "Properties" menu under the File Menu. Enter the
- directory under the Data Directories slot.
-
- For Windows 3.0, though, you will need to do some tricking. Again,
- choose the Properties option. Change the default path to be the
- desired directory + PM4.EXE. For example: C:\MYFILES\PM4.EXE. After
- you press "OK", Windows will notify you that it cannot find the
- executable -- that's ok. If you lose the icon, choose Properties
- again and specify the real Pagemaker path in the icon menu. Lastly,
- you will need to verify that Pagemaker's directory is located on your
- Dos search PATH, which is usually set in your CONFIG.SYS or
- AUTOEXEC.BAT file.
-
-
- --> 52. I can only see 27 fonts on my font listing. How can I see more?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- If you are using PageMaker 4.x, you are likely limited to seeing only
- 27 fonts on the PC due to the screen resolution. Many of the better
- video drivers will solve this problem when you up to 800x600 or higher
- resolutions. For the rest of you, though, your only option is to use
- the Type Specs menu (Control T).
-
- * Pagemaker 5.0 no longer has this problem.
-
-
- --> 53. I am having trouble printing to my PostScript printer.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- In Windows 3.1 there is an option to download an error handler. If
- you click this option you can find out where the file is going
- Here is a neat trick donated by Jeff Bone. Under Windows 3.0, if you
- choose the Option button while configuring your printer _and_ hold
- down the Alternate key and the "E" key, you can create a PostScript
- Error Handler that you can download to your printer. For those of you
- who have made the change to 3.1, there is an option you can check in
- the PostScript printer setup, but I can't guarantee that it is the same
- as the hint for 3.0.
-
- Please be sure to read Question 20 as well.
-
-
- --> 54. My EPS graphics are printing upside down!
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- If you are trying to print .EPS files from Windows 3.1, and they
- appear fine on the screen but are upside down when printed out, Jeff
- Bone has this answer:
-
- There is a bug in the Windows 3.1 PostScript printer driver (versions
- 3.5 through 3.52) that causes this. Aldus published a fix for this in
- their Tech Notes, simply open your WIN.INI file and locate the
- section pertaining to your printer (i.e.- [ Apple Laserwriter, LPT1])
- and add the following line:
-
- LandScapeOrient=270
-
- Make sure you add this to the printer section with the printer name
- and not the section that merely states "PostScript, LPT1" Best way
- to tell the difference is the fact that the named section will not
- have any font definitions. Also, be careful when you re-assign ports
- on your printer or assign the printer to FILE:, you will have to
- re-edit your WIN.INI to add the above line to the new section.
-
- As you can guess, this is not really correcting the problem, it is
- merely inverting the page so that everything else will rotate and your
- EPS graphic will stay in the proper place.
-
- * The PostScript driver (3.5.3) for Pagemaker 4.0 is available via
- anonymous FTP from ftp.cica.indiana.edu as the file
- /pub/pc/win3/drivers/printer/pscrip.exe. This solves the problem for
- American paper sizes (but regrettably not for the Imperial sizes.)
- It also adds some more printer descriptions and speeds the printing
- * of compressed bitmaps slightly. If you are using PageMaker 5.0, it
- * is not suggested that you use this driver, as PM5 ships with a more
- * recent version (3.56).
-
-
- --> 55. When I switch back to PM 4.0 my background turns brown or gray.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- What is happening here, thanks to Kirk Membry, is that Pagemaker is
- not remapping the windows palette, causing the background to go to
- some (usually bland) color. One method in returning to normal colors
- is to pull up the color modification window and then canceling. This
- forces windows to remap the palette. You can do this easily by control
- clicking one of the items in the color palette window.
-
-
- --> 60. How can I import Word 5 documents? WriteNow 3.0?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- There is an import filter for Word 5 documents available via
- anonymous FTP. The location is sumex-aim.stanford.edu and the
- file location is /info-mac/app/pagemaker-filter-update.hqx. The
- filter is also available with the upgrade to 4.2a. See question #7
- for more information on updates.
-
- Also, thanks to Rev, the WriteNow 3.0 filters are at sumex to. They
- are in the same directory as the Word 5 filters, except with the
- name "pagemaker-writenow-filters.hqx".
-
-
- --> 61. I am having lots of trouble printing under System 7.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- The first thing to check is the version of your printer drivers.
- The current version is *at least* System 7.0.1 and TuneUp 1.1.1.
- If you are using an older TuneUp, be sure to upgrade. (Thanks David!)
-
- Another thing you should check is your screen saver. Certain screen
- savers, if they come on during your printing, will cause the printer
- to forget the rest of your printout. To prevent this, either put the
- mouse in the "No-Blank" corner or set the screen save interrupt
- high enough so that it will not interrupt the printout.
-
-
- --> 62. How can I speed up this dang Mac?
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- In all fairness to Monte and question #40 -- Get a 486!
-
- Seriously, a couple of suggestions include:
-
- 1. Get rid of those unnecessary fonts! Also, up your Font Cache if you
- are using ATM and have the memory.
-
- 2. Up your Ram Cache in the Memory Control Panel. A good rule of thumb,
- if you have the memory, is to set the Ram Cache to the size of your
- System file, otherwise, get as close as you can to half of its size.
- Do this only after you have removed all of the Fonts and Sounds from
- the System and put them in their own suitcases, using something like
- Suitcase or Master Juggler. Doing this, your Mac will not have to
- read the System information from the disk as often, and will
- experience a noticeable improvement in speed.
-
- 3. If you don't need to work with color in Pagemaker, set your Mac to
- Black and White or, at a minimum, 4 or 16 colors in the Monitors
- control panel. The more colors you use (without a separate video
- board) the slower you Mac works because the CPU spends all that
- much more time processing information.
-
- 4. Rebuilding your desktop file occasionally will help too. It tells
- how to do this in your Mac manual.
-
-
- --> 63. I am trying to install PM 4.x, but it keeps asking for Disk 1.
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- There is a bug with certain System 7's when you are attempting to
- install Pagemaker 4.x. If it continuously asks for Disk 1 (even when
- you do put it in the disk drive), simply press <Command> - . (That
- is, the Command key with the period key.) [Thanks Ken Weiss!]
-
-
- The End-------------------------------------------------------------
-
- If you have any suggestions / questions you would like to see added to
- this FAQ, please contact me!
-
-